Accounting report
Mozaffar Jamalianpour
Abstract
The importance and role of Media and NEWS are increased by improvement of Information and Communication Technologies. This article try to find role of medias’ news in corporate earning management strategies. So, I investigate for show impact of media coverage on replacement and trade off between ...
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The importance and role of Media and NEWS are increased by improvement of Information and Communication Technologies. This article try to find role of medias’ news in corporate earning management strategies. So, I investigate for show impact of media coverage on replacement and trade off between Accrual Earning Management (AEM) and Real Earning Management (REM) (Earning Management Strategy). For this purpose, I collect NEWS about listed companies during 2015 until 2020 and used Heckman's Two-Step for measure replacement between AEM and REM. I used Different in different and Feasible Generalized Least Squares (FGLS) methods for hypothesis testing.Results show that earning management strategies are different in reaction of media coverage. Increase of media coverage cause companies decrease AEM but they use REM more than usual in this position. In additional, research findings show that companies with higher media coverage and suspect to earning management try to more change in board of directors. So, results show that media has controlling and pressure effect on companies for earning management’s strategy.
elahe sadat hosseini; Mozaffar Jamalianpour
Abstract
Since the auditor's information tool is the audit report, the language and wording used in this report are critical. Although the auditor's report has improved over time, it still suffers from problems. Therefore, audit reports must be prepared carefully to reduce misconceptions as much as possible. ...
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Since the auditor's information tool is the audit report, the language and wording used in this report are critical. Although the auditor's report has improved over time, it still suffers from problems. Therefore, audit reports must be prepared carefully to reduce misconceptions as much as possible. In the present study, the effect of earnings management on the tone and complexity of the auditor's reports has been investigated. After prior research and hypothesis development, 135 companies listed with the Tehran Stock Exchange during the years 1396 and 1397 were selected and tested using ordinary least squares regression. The results indicate a significant negative relationship between accrued earnings management and the positive tone of the auditor's report. The findings also show a significant positive relationship between earnings management and reporting complexity. In addition to expressing the importance and application of this issue for auditors, text mining of audit reports can also help policymakers and developers of reporting standards recognize the expectations gap and take steps to reduce this gap by providing readable audit reports. In addition, it helps to broaden people's understanding of the effects of using qualitative information, such as reporting language, in financial and auditing reports. Also, it shows the relationship between the tone of the auditor's report that is influenced by strategic choice and the use of qualitative disclosure is closely related to the company's performance.
M. H. Setayesh; M. Jamalian Pour
Volume 7, Issue 25 , April 2009, , Pages 127-146
Abstract
This article explores the changes and effects of capital structure on the production of products. For this purpose we test hypotheses with simple and logistic multi-regression analysis. This research use data related to 341 corporations that were listed in Tehran Stock Exchange from 1378 to 1387. ...
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This article explores the changes and effects of capital structure on the production of products. For this purpose we test hypotheses with simple and logistic multi-regression analysis. This research use data related to 341 corporations that were listed in Tehran Stock Exchange from 1378 to 1387. The findings of the research are follows:
A significant statistic relation was seen between the components of capital structure (The only exceptions were registered capital) and companies' capacity in getting access to the predicted products.
Between change in short-term liabilities, allowance for labors' work and retained earnings in capital structure and actualization of predicted products are observes a statistically significant relation. In addition, components of capital structure and changes in them can predict ability of manufacturing amount that predicted in first of fiscal year. Lastly the results show that with over use components of capital structure and changes in them one can predict through 95.9 percent increase or decrease in products manufacturing.
